Dithiothreitolanalytical grade

(DTT, Cleland's reagent, Dimercapto-2,3-butanediol)
C4H10O2S2Mr 154.25CAS [3483-12-3]

Dithiothreitol, as well called DTT or Cleland's reagent, quantitatively reduces disulfide groups (1) and is effective in sample buffers for reducing protein disulfide bonds prior to SDS gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). The reducing thiol agent cleaves disulfide bonds between cysteine residues, thus totally unfolding proteins to allow a separation according to the molecular weight. It may also be used in lysis buffer in protein sample preparations. It is not only less pungent and less toxic than 2-mercaptoethanol, but as well a seven fold lower concentration of DTT (100 mM) than of 2-mercaptoethanol (5 % v/v, 700 mM) is needed. Oxidized form of DTT max. 0.5 %. Hygroscopic.

Assay (titr.)
MP
min. 99.0 %
40 - 45 °C


References:
  1. Cleland, W.W. (1964) Biochemistry 3, 480-2
WARNING
Hazard Statements H302 - H315 - H319 - H335
Precautions P264 - P280
Reaction P301 +P312 - P302 +P352 - P304 +P340 - P305 +P351 +P338

EINECS: 222-468-7WGK: 3LHS: 29309098
Storage Temperature: +2 °C to +8 °C

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20710.02
1 g
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20710.03
5 g
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20710.04
25 g
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H302

Deutsch:

Gesundheitsschädlich bei Verschlucken.

English:

Harmful if swallowed.

Français:

Nocif en cas d'ingestion.

Italiano:

Nocivo se ingerito.

Español:

Nocivo en caso de ingestión.

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H315

Deutsch:

Verursacht Hautreizungen.

English:

Causes skin irritation.

Français:

Provoque une irritation cutanée.

Italiano:

Provoca irritazione cutanea.

Español:

Provoca irritación cutánea.

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H319

Deutsch:

Verursacht schwere Augenreizung.

English:

Causes serious eye irritation.

Français:

Provoque une sévère irritation des yeux.

Italiano:

Provoca grave irritazione oculare.

Español:

Provoca irritación ocular grave.

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H335

Deutsch:

Kann die Atemwege reizen.

English:

May cause respiratory irritation.

Français:

Peut irriter les voies respiratoires.

Italiano:

Può irritare le vie respiratorie.

Español:

Puede irritar las vías respiratorias.

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P264

Deutsch:

Nach Gebrauch … gründlich waschen.

English:

Wash … thoroughly after handling.

Français:

Se laver … soigneusement après manipulation.

Italiano:

Lavare accuratamente … dopo l’uso.

Español:

Lavarse … concienzudamente tras la manipulación.

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P280

Deutsch:

Schutzhandschuhe/Schutzkleidung/Augenschutz/Gesichtsschutz tragen.

English:

Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Français:

Porter des gants de protection/des vêtements de protection/un équipement de protection des yeux/du visage.

Italiano:

Indossare guanti/indumenti protettivi/Proteggere gli occhi/il viso.

Español:

Llevar guantes/prendas/gafas/máscara de protección.

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P301 +P312

Deutsch:

BEI VERSCHLUCKEN: Bei Unwohlsein GIFTINFORMATIONSZENTRUM oder Arzt anrufen.

English:

IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.

Français:

EN CAS D’INGESTION: appeler un CENTRE ANTIPOISON ou un médecin en cas de malaise.

Italiano:

IN CASO DI INGESTIONE accompagnata da malessere: contattare un CENTRO ANTIVELENI o un medico.

Español:

EN CASO DE INGESTIÓN: Llamar a un CENTRO DE INFORMACIÓN TOXICOLÓGICA o a un médico si se encuentra mal.

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P302 +P352

Deutsch:

BEI KONTAKT MIT DER HAUT: Mit viel Wasser und Seife waschen.

English:

IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.

Français:

EN CAS DE CONTACT AVEC LA PEAU: laver abondamment à l’eau et au savon.

Italiano:

IN CASO DI CONTATTO CON LA PELLE: lavare abbondantemente con acqua e sapone.

Español:

EN CASO DE CONTACTO CON LA PIEL: Lavar con agua y jabón abundantes.

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P304 +P340

Deutsch:

BEI EINATMEN: An die frische Luft bringen und in einer Position ruhigstellen, die das Atmen erleichtert.

English:

IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.

Français:

EN CAS D’INHALATION: transporter la victime à l’extérieur et la maintenir au repos dans une position où elle peut confortablement respirer.

Italiano:

IN CASO DI INALAZIONE: trasportare l'infortunato all’aria aperta e mantenerlo a riposo in posizione che favorisca la respirazione.

Español:

EN CASO DE INHALACIÓN: Transportar a la víctima al exterior y mantenerla en reposo en una posición confortable para respirar.

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P305 +P351 +P338

Deutsch:

BEI KONTAKT MIT DEN AUGEN: Einige Minuten lang behutsam mit Wasser spülen. Vorhandene Kontaktlinsen nach Möglichkeit entfernen. Weiter spülen.

English:

IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue